Physics Gravitation Gravitation Field, Force,Mass, Potential Energy and Escape Velocity MCQ (Single Correct)

A missile is launched with a velocity less than the escape velocity. The sum of its kinetic and potential energy is

A
Positive
B
Negative
C
Zero
D
May be positive or negative depending upon its initial velocity

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
B

If missile launched with escape velocity then it will escape from the gravitational field and at

infinity its total energy becomes zero.

But if the velocity of projection is less than escape velocity then sum of energies will be negative. This

shows that attractive force is working on the satellite.

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